Análise da Viabilidade Econômica no Setor de Transporte com a Introdução de Veículos Elétricos em Órgãos Públicos

Abstract

An economic and efficient transport contributes to the development of the economy and the reduction of expenses in the logistics of organizations. Electric vehicles provide a new mobility alternative, due to the advantages related to the reduction of traffic noise, reduction of pollutant gas emissions and because they present lower costs during their operation compared to traditional vehicles. In addition to seeking to build a sustainable economy through recharges carried out by renewable energy sources. Thus, the objective of this article is to carry out an analysis of the economic viability with the insertion of electric vehicles in public agencies. The present study tends to develop an economic evaluation with the supply and maintenance of fleets and to point out the benefits to the environment regarding the replacement of combustion vehicles by electric ones. The study is based on information collected in a City Hall located in the State of Rio Grande do Sul. The analysis of each criterion aims to demonstrate that the process of replacing the vehicle fleet can be a viable alternative for public organizations focusing on the operation of vehicles, due to the savings generated during their use and the reduction in the emission of pollutants.